Addictions and Personality Traits: Impulsivity and Related Constructs
This is https://ecosoberhouse.com/ because the term can become a brush that paints a broad stroke over all people who experience addiction — when in fact, everyone’s situation is going to be uniquely different. If you score highly on personality traits linked to addiction, then it’s worth building a support network of people you trust. We publish material that is researched, cited, edited and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. The information we provide is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
How to Help a Person with High Addiction Risk?
- Drug addictions may involve opioids, stimulants, or other substances that alter brain chemistry.
- People are even aware that these behaviors have adverse effects, yet they persist in engaging in them.
- This is also true of individuals who have a parent that suffered from depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), or bipolar disorder.
- As a contributor to AddictionHelp.com, she’s proud to combine her writing and research skills to inform and empower people impacted by substance abuse.
- For example, you may be the type of person who thrives on adventure and trying out new things; perhaps you normally think through situations and don’t act on impulse, however.
- Having an addictive personality is possible and there are many factors that can go into obtaining one.
Perfectionists can also become vulnerable to addiction due to attempts to escape continuous pressure on themselves. Sensation seeking refers to the desire to constantly seek out new experiences when placed in situations without a lot of sensory input. Everyone engages in sensation seeking behavior to some extent, but people who report high rates of this activity are most prone to addiction. While the desire to embrace your individuality should be celebrated, feeling like you’re an outsider can lead to social isolation. This lack of perceived support from friends and/or family can increase the desire to turn to drugs and alcohol when faced with challenging situations.
When to seek help
A lack of social interaction, particularly when young, is another social influence that increases the risk of developing addictions. Although impulsivity is relevant across the lifespan, adolescence is a critical period in which impulsivity and sensation-seeking are elevated 29 and drug use is often initiated 82. Adolescents are more likely than adults or children to experiment with tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drugs, as well as to have unprotected sex and engage in reckless driving 29, 83–85.

Co-Occurring Disorders: Cocaine and Psychiatric Disorders
- Other individuals may develop an addiction to certain behaviors or activities.
- This is seen a lot with individuals who struggle with an alcohol or drug addiction.
- Individuals with underlying mental health issues, particularly anxiety or depression, are more likely to develop addictive personalities.
High-stress environments or chronic stress can lead individuals to seek relief through substances or compulsive behaviors. Recovery from addiction is not a one-time event—it’s an ongoing journey that requires dedication, self-awareness, and support. Individuals in recovery need to be mindful of the triggers and stressful situations that could lead them back to addictive behaviours. Developing healthy boundaries, both with people and environments, is essential for maintaining progress and protecting one’s well-being.
- As a behavior moves from being a conscious choice to a habit, brain activity changes, moving up toward the top or “dorsal” portion of the striatum and away from the bottom or “ventral” area.
- There’s no evidence to suggest that people with the traits mentioned above have a higher risk for addiction.
- It is these less desirable attributes that we are more likely to project, further perpetuating self-marginalization by marginalizing the other.
Some people use alcohol or drugs occasionally, enjoying their effects but Twelve-step program not seeking them out regularly. And for many, addiction doesn’t involve substances at all, like gambling. Addictive personality disorder meaning is a behavioral disorder, not part of the ten personality disorders.

Biological Factors
The National Academy of Sciences found that there was no particular number of psychological characteristics that make up every addiction, but there are some common elements that are present what is an addictive personality within each addiction case. Any kind of activity that makes a person’s dopamine levels increase drastically can be a sign that someone is becoming addicted to that act. Actions such as driving fast, having sexual flings, gambling, doing drugs and taking dangerous risks can show that a person is itching for a sense of thrill.